The XBroker: H.R. 3915 Big Business Greed or Mortgage Broker Ignorance?

H.R. 3915 Big Business Greed or Mortgage Broker Ignorance?

Let me clearly state that I’m not a proponent of this Bill at all, for a number of reasons, most specifically:

No amount of legislation from the folks in Ivory Towers is going to ‘fix the mortgage problem’.

Mortgage law MUST transcend and apply to both brokers and bankers, otherwise it’s a total f*****g joke.

While 3915 can be construed as an attempted land grab by Big Business (BB), an election year political spin topic, and a number of other scenarios that involve ‘The Man’ holding the little guy down…the glaring omission from these conspiracy theories is that of general ignorance by the status-quo within the mortgage broker industry when it comes to their own industries law.

Why am I still shocked at the ignorant short sighted opinions of the many mortgage professionals who are putting their views out there? I’m inclined to make examples out of specific people, not to bash them for my gain, but to help them understand that they’re part of the problem, part of the reason a Bill such as 3915 gets as far as it has.

For example, I’ve been in more than one heated debate about Yield Spread Premiums (YSP’s) over the past few years. In no argument have I ever lobbied for their elimination, rather for their proper disclosure, because if they are not DISCLOSED PROPERLY they are a kickback and illegal under the Real Estate Settlement and Procedures Act. You’d a thought I shot someones mother when I made the above linked post on Active Rain.

Clarification regarding the use of YSP from HR 3915, (Italicized text is directly from the original document):

  1. It doesn’t propose to ‘ban’ Yield Spread Premiums:

No mortgage originator may receive from any person, and no person may pay to any mortgage originator, directly or indirectly, any incentive compensation (including yield spread premium) that is based on, or varies with, the terms of any residential mortgage loan.

This has been the law for like, ummm, 30 f******g years…?

Here read Section 3500.14 of Regulation X. Better yet, let me pull out a specific clip:

No referral fees. No person shall give and no person shall accept any fee, kickback or other thing of value pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, that business incident to or part of a settlement service involving a federally related mortgage loan shall be referred to any person. Any referral of a settlement service is not a compensable service, except as set forth in Sec. 3500.14(g)(1). A business entity (whether or not in an affiliate relationship) may not pay any other business entity or the employees of any other business entity for the referral of settlement service business.

Someone didn’t just make this s*** up last week, it’s been the law for a long time people. If you’re a mortgage professional and still think it’s kosher to state something along the lines of ‘YSP is something a lender pays me for…’, you’re an idiot.

I also hear many mortgage professionals saying the passage of this Bill would crush the mortgage broker, the little guy. For the most part, yes, it would. When are those same people going to wake up and realize that times are a changing have changed, get off their ass, stop playing armchair mortgage jockey, get some actual business sense and evolve??? Grab a whole of your industry before someone, through a Bill proposal like 3915, does it for you.

If anything positive comes out of HR 3915, it should be an industry’s head out of its collective ass.

No one likes to hear I told you so but…Also See:

Mortgage 2.X

Three Questions to ask Any Mortgage Professional

Pointed The Wrong Way

Mortgage Interest Rate Pricing The Disturbing Truth

The Mortgage Brokers New Clothes

The Mortgage Industry’s Internal Civil War

The Need For Transparent Mortgage Rate Search

Mortgage Pin Nears Housing Bubble

It’s Not Just Sub-Prime…

26 commentsJeff Corbett • November 09 2007 04:14PM

Comments

Good post... Although I disagree that some sort of regulation will not assist in straightening this mess out, I agree with you that this particular set of regs does not and will not accomplish the stated goal.

Much of the trouble today is not from unethical practices, unless we all believe that mortgage loan originators are really out to get their clients (some may be, but by no means is it a majority)  but instead the issue is, in my view, the over priced housing market, now in regress back to the norm, and the highly leveraged position of the average American homeowner. For example, I have seen mortgages made to folks living in $400K houses,  who owned the house for a number of years, and who purchased it for less than half of that price.

The same owners had some how managed to accrue some $180K in credit card debt, and wanted to pay it off with a cash out refi. They took an ARM, assuming that the state of the market would continue. The ARM has now started to float. They cannot afford it.

Was it the mortgage loan originator who caused this issue? No... what they did was service a client, and provide what the client needed. They did say that the rate would adjust after a time, and that it woudl cap at X. They did not forecast what the economy would be doing in the next 2 or 3 years, since at the time the loan originators crystal ball was malfunctioning.

All of our crystal balls are malfunctioning... mortgage rates are no longer coupled or parralleling the Fed rates as they once did. So says Alan Greenspan. This causes some scatter in rates... Also, the housing market was berserk... acceleration of prices was at unheard of levels. SO... Who is to blame?

 

Posted by Rhode Island Real Estate -- Focus Professionals, Inc. over 2 years ago
Hey Jeff, I hate it when you write these subtle posts like this. I have such a hard time understanding where you stand:)  OK so I'm just checking in to see how this comment thread unfolds. Assuming of course you're still not on the AR "black list". By the way good to see you and I hope all is well with you.
Posted by Bryant Tutas-Tutas Towne Realty, Inc over 2 years ago

@ Paul...Solid points...I appreciate the thoughtful comment.

 

@ BB...Good to 'see' you too my friend...You know I'm always sitting on the fence about these things ;)

What's the AR black list?  Was I really on 'it'?

 

I was in Seattle last week and had a nice dinner with Jon, which he paid for...maybe thats why..? lol

Posted by Jeff Corbett (7DS Associates) over 2 years ago

X ... Y ... Here ...

Oh. Boy. You're symboling the f word. And you wonder about that black list. LOL.

Good to see you :)

P.S. Hope you're taking good care of my steal boys :)

TLW...ROAR!

Posted by "The Lovely Wife" (Broker Bryant's Wife) The One And Only TLW. (President-Tutas Towne Realty, Inc.) over 2 years ago

hey hey Y!

I almost didn't symbolize it...and I think I cussed a time or two elseware...don't know about the black list, but it sure as h** won't get this post featured ;)

 

Your boys are in good hand :))

 

take care... 

Posted by Jeff Corbett (7DS Associates) over 2 years ago
I'm against it. I think if if goes through it will just mean home buyers will have to pay more up front fees. This will mean fewer people can buy. If fewer people can buy, it hurts the economy overall and the individual as well.
Posted by Erin Blaise (Re/Max Boone Realty) over 2 years ago

Great post ... I think that the only way this industry Mortgage and Real estate alike will survive into the future is a fee based charge just like other professionals ... when the would commission is used the words SCUMMY SALES PERSON jumps in front of many people. 

I look forward to seeing the results ... again GREAT POST

Posted by Allen Wright CNS, AHS, REPS (RealtyU) over 2 years ago

Jeff, you didn't miss too many words. I got the point and it would seem that others should too. Glad to see you over here. Now, I don't have to tickle you, to get your attention...

It would be great if everyone that considers themselves to be a professional would just do it honestly...solves a lot of problems.

Posted by Gena Riede, Real Estate Broker Sacramento CA Real Estate (916) 417-2699 (Riede Real Estate, Lic. 01310792) over 2 years ago
The two points you posted are true, but in reality this bill is not the answer and is just another way to waste our tax dollars.  I am a California Broker and truth be told this problem is so much bigger that the YSP.  From appraisers to banks to Realtors to Loan Officers, we all need to make money as does any professional. Until people are properly educated (meaning us as professionals) and regularly regulated and the banks stop offering 3 plus rebate on fully undisclosed programs the same old problems will still exist.  Borrowers knew just as well as banks and loan professionals what they were getting into and YSP or not people will always want the 'new' lowest payment loans.  


Posted by Kelle Q. MURPHY over 2 years ago
I think you are misinformed!  I think it is a departure from current law and so does Bob Levy an attorney and mortgage industry lobbyist. 
Posted by Randal Keberlein (Coldwell Banker Home Loans) over 2 years ago
I don't think another law is the answer.  Congress working to bail out people that made stupid decisions, and people that made stupid decisions loaning them money won't solve anything... but they'll be "doing something" and it'll make for good sound-bites.  So, look out. 
Posted by Lane Bailey - REALTOR & Car Guy (Diamond Dwellings Realty) over 2 years ago
In all honesty, your photo is so compelling that EH- WHATEVER.  I am completely ignoring the whole mortgage mess and proceeding with the business of selling houses with the small contingent of buyers that haven't been blown out.  But, great post.
Posted by Laurie Mindnich at Options Realty over 2 years ago

Hi Jeff...I've been here twice and don't want to comment until I research this further. (I was actually reading the bill :)

(I wonder if I take my profile pic like that if I'll look mysterious too :)

Posted by Celeste "SALLY" Cheeseman HAWAII Real Estate & Relocations (Century 21 Liberty Homes) over 2 years ago

How can you expect someone that "services" mortgages to be in the same category as someone who closes a mortgage and then sells it off that same day or not put the mortgage in their name at all? Many companies service loans and then bundle them up and sell them in bulk to Wall Street in large numbers (most in multi-million dollar packages). How can you say that large companies that service their loans for a year or two and then sell some of their mortgages off in multi-million dollar lots are in the same category as a broker that never puts the loan in their name at all? How can you say that they are the same as those who sell them off at the closing table? How can you tell a client at closing what the YSP will be if the mortgage company keeps the loan for 1 month; 6 months; 1 year or even 5 years? How do you show what the YSP will be especially at the closing table? Most large mortgage companies have no idea how long they will keep their mortgages. Maybe you can put a time equation into it; I doubt that.  It will be VERY hard to come up with an equation for an unknown. Yet most Banks restrict their agents from getting overage (the last 2 banks I worked for did). Most mortgage Brokers do not restrict their agents from getting YSP. Most of the Brokers don't know what the answer is. But I do know I can't make any overage unless it is paid back to the customer for his/her closing costs. When I worked for several brokers and mortgage companies, they almost forced me into getting YSP. Times are a changing but I can't see how you can stop a Servicing Mortgage Company from getting YSP. Maybe I'm just not up to date on my facts. Oh well, after 16 years, maybe I'm not as smart as I thought I was.

 

Dick Piehl

Senior Mortgage Banker/ Reverse Mortgage & VA Specialist (I am a vet)

952-885-565

800-444-5007 Ext 5653

Dick

 Dick

Posted by Dick Piehl over 2 years ago

How can you expect someone that "services" mortgages to be in the same category as someone who closes a mortgage and then sells it off that same day or not put the mortgage in their name at all? Many companies service loans and then bundle them up and sell them in bulk to Wall Street in large numbers (most in multi-million dollar packages). How can you say that large companies that service their loans for a year or two and then sell some of their mortgages off in multi-million dollar lots are in the same category as a broker that never puts the loan in their name at all? How can you say that they are the same as those who sell them off at the closing table? How can you tell a client at closing what the YSP will be if the mortgage company keeps the loan for 1 month; 6 months; 1 year or even 5 years? How do you show what the YSP will be especially at the closing table? Most large mortgage companies have no idea how long they will keep their mortgages. Maybe you can put a time equation into it; I doubt that.  It will be VERY hard to come up with an equation for an unknown. Yet most Banks restrict their agents from getting overage (the last 2 banks I worked for did). Most mortgage Brokers do not restrict their agents from getting YSP. Most of the Brokers don't know what the answer is. But I do know I can't make any overage unless it is paid back to the customer for his/her closing costs. When I worked for several brokers and mortgage companies, they almost forced me into getting YSP. Times are a changing but I can't see how you can stop a Servicing Mortgage Company from getting YSP. Maybe I'm just not up to date on my facts. Oh well, after 16 years, maybe I'm not as smart as I thought I was.

 

Dick Piehl

Senior Mortgage Banker/ Reverse Mortgage & VA Specialist (I am a vet)

952-885-565

800-444-5007 Ext 5653

Dick

 Dick

Posted by Dick Piehl over 2 years ago

Why am I still shocked at the ignorant short sighted opinions of the many mortgage professionals who are putting their views out there?

I ask the same question, Jeff. Almost every lending professional I know is still in denial. "All we did was give the customer what he wanted." It's classic hand-wringing. It's this incredulous denial, even now, that leads to 3915 and, probably, even worse measures in '08 and '09.

Good post, good points.

Posted by Robert Kerr (Kerr Financial) over 2 years ago

@ Dick...

My post centered around particular disclosures issues and related steering, I dont quite follow how your statements/questions pertain to this post, so i'll try to address them 1 by 1. I believe you have YSP and SRP confused, or use the acronyms interchangeably, which is misdirected...

You seem to read in my post somewhere that I say that a brokers responsibilities are the same as a bankers, correspondent lender, wholesale lender, Bank et. al, which I do not:

How can you expect someone that "services" mortgages to be in the same category as someone who closes a mortgage and then sells it off that same day or not put the mortgage in their name at all?

If you hold and/or service a mortgage, you receive either SRP and/or an ongoing spread in the form of interest on the monies lent, so they're not..?  I'm missing your point in relation to this post.

Many companies service loans and then bundle them up and sell them in bulk to Wall Street in large numbers (most in multi-million dollar packages).

Yes, and they receive a SRP for doing so.  Again, I'm missing your point.

How can you say that large companies that service their loans for a year or two and then sell some of their mortgages off in multi-million dollar lots are in the same category as a broker that never puts the loan in their name at all?

I don't, and what does this have to do with what 3915 is about? I'm talking about disclosure issues, not the responsibilities or work requirements???

How can you tell a client at closing what the YSP will be if the mortgage company keeps the loan for 1 month; 6 months; 1 year or even 5 years?

From a clients perspective, what does how long a mortgage company 'keeps the loan' for have to do with anything??  How is YSP tied to the above in any way?  Perhaps you mean SRP here again..?

How do you show what the YSP will be especially at the closing table?

As a broker, by pointing to it on the HUD-1 (although it's usually tucked into a margin). 

As far as a banker is concerned they dont have to show YSP, which is the basis of my issue...(Many) Bankers pre-build YSP into the ratesheet before their salespeople ever see it.  I'm guessing you work for such an outfit in such a capacity.

When I worked for several brokers and mortgage companies, they almost forced me into getting YSP.

Forced you in to getting YSP?  This would run afoul of Reg X and thus be illegal.  

Sorry Dick, I understand your statements, just not how they pertain to this post.... 

 

@ Randall, Thanks for the detailed, well thought and profound explanation...? Tell Bob your attorney buddy to stop by. 

 

@ Kelle..Well stated and I agree fully. 

 

@ Celeste...I wish everyone would do their homework like you :)  As far as the pic, I was sitting in Laguna Beach, my friend called my name and shot it...It was no pose...lol

 

 Gotta go...Thx to all for taking the time to comment.

 

 

Posted by Jeff Corbett (7DS Associates) over 2 years ago
Congress doesn't understand the industry well enough to regulate it,.....
Posted by Tom Burris | Texas Mortgage Dallas Mortgage FHA (DallasLoanGuy.com) over 2 years ago

You're funny :)  I had to sleep on this and come back with a clear head :) Though I am a Realtor® you'd think I'd be more educated on what's going in in your industry as well.....bottom line the bill looks that it may just be causing more trouble than what it's worth.  like I would agree with the mortgage industry needing to just have high standards although other parts look like it may hurt the buyer?  It would definitely make for  smoother "team work" action going on with stricter rules. In Hawaii we do not even mess with online or out of state lenders due to the fact that we have NO recourse if something goes wrong.

I like working with Mortgage brokers...especially ones I trust and know will get the job done....as well as being able to "shop around" and get better deals.......if everyone took pride in their work and didn't just sell a loan to sell a loan....well we just may be in a better position now....and a bill such as this was inevitable for everything that went on the past few years. So who's to blame? who cares at this point......do a better job....and move on.

Who knows if I was on track with this :)  Thanks for a "make me think" and want to research post. :)  At least I know a little more than I did yesterday :)

P.S.  I came back to read and thought...omg....I need more coffee ha!

Posted by Celeste "SALLY" Cheeseman HAWAII Real Estate & Relocations (Century 21 Liberty Homes) over 2 years ago

I'd argue the niggardly points but the general message is on target. 

This bill affects me none.  If licensing is to happen, I hope they tighten the standards so that the 30% of us who really know what we're doing survive.  I'm actually thinking about supporting this bill if they legislate 70% of my competition away. 

Posted by VA Mortgage Broker in California/858-777-9751 over 2 years ago

This is getting interesting...

Q for Brian...What do you see as the, ummm, ignorant points?  Do tell...

Posted by Jeff Corbett (7DS Associates) over 2 years ago
So...where'd this go??????
Posted by Celeste "SALLY" Cheeseman HAWAII Real Estate & Relocations (Century 21 Liberty Homes) over 2 years ago

Jeff, great post and I think alot of people that read this got it.  YSP in of itself is not evil it is the disclosure or should I say nondisclosure that is inhibiting.  Bofa and their no closing cost loan is a prime example of non disclosure.  I just closed my second convert from this loan saved them a point on interest, gave them the opportunity of choosing the rate at par or they buy it down.  They both saved 1.125% on rate and they paid closing costs on the front and saved $150-$160 in monthly payments.  Speaks for itself.

As for Dick Piehl apparently my friend after 16 years in the business you just don't get it.   Limit yourself, and you limit the universe.

Posted by GolfSide Lending over 2 years ago
Thx Marie...and Kudos to you for putting your clients in the right mortgage and state of mind ;)
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