The XBroker: November 2006

X-Rated Musings..and Calling Candybags!

          Controlled Chaos               Coined from 'this guy' I know in S. California who is part Sun-Tzu, part Gordon Gekko, part Machiavelli, and I even think he has some affinity towards Darth Vader. Although he'll probably tell me that all these guys (minus Gekko) are pansy's, for perpetrating that I 'know' his MO next time we speak...which will probably be soon. Actually he's a pretty nice guy, if he happens to like you. 

Anyway, thats my life right now, Controlled Chaos!!!

Nice meaningless intro huh... No! Darth Gekko is in the middle of a real estate market that is softening quite rapidly as real estate owners are dumping property cheap. I'm in the beginning of some due diligence and have been meaning, for like eon's, to talk with Mike @ Altos Research...who I am now noting in my Blackberry to contact in the morning....Anyway, I hope to follow-up with a post on real estate strategies for todays market, very soon.

The rest is just random observations, some self serving, most not...

TechCrunch displays some cool new widgets for the web designer world from Google, Blinkx and 30 Boxes.  Speaking of Google their

 

Thanks to the nod from Truth in Lending Services ;) Right back atcha! Innovative and needed service provided for some mortgage consumers...

 

Brokers First Realty out of ATL just popped up on my radar a few days ago...some intriguing posts not to be missed here, especially Commissions, Incentives and Ethics.

 

I never plug Sellsius or Jim Cronins Real Estate Tomato enough, although they certainly don't need my plugs...Their content has been tops in the Real Estate Blogosphere here recently, actually for awhile. Jim is offering a comprehensive (training and all) blogsite software package for the real estate professional that looks like the cats meow and clued me in on a solid and simple picture editing tool for blogsite integration....How To Save Money On Your Mortgage With One Account … from the Sellsius crew was even more interesting after I did my own poking around...

 

Kevin Boer, a Realtor who gets his Tech on, publishes some polished and compelling opinion on his blog at 3Oceans, and looks very familiar to me....Kevin...have you ever been to one of Robert Kiyosaki, of Rich Dad lore, 'retreats'? Hmmmm.

 

MortgageX (of no know relation, and not Web 2.0-ish) contains a great historical mortgage rate index reference for you mortgage and finance geeks.

 

There has been an anonymous blog commentor out there running with the handle 'Candybags'...who is this person? Candybags...you out there? If anyone knows Candybags, please point them this way.

21 commentsJeff Corbett • November 19 2006 07:37PM

There's No Discount Here!

 What is a discount brokerage?  Over the years the term has come to be interpreted as discounted cost for discounted service, which is a time tested loser.  Discounting service is the surest way to become 'out of business'.  Discounting cost is often a strategy of less experienced brokers trying to gain market share...and often futile in attempt.

The blind labeling and stereotyping of a 'fixed fee for services' mortgage provider as a 'Discount Broker' is short sighted, to say the least, without looking further into the facts.  As someone who has overseen the origination of over 2500 loans, and fixed my costs to my borrowers, I can factually tell anyone the following:

  • Clients like to know what they are paying for.
  • Clients don't mind paying for something of relative worth.
  • Clients don't like to have to interpret a laundry list of junk fees.
  • Traditional mortgage businesses pay way too much attention to the profit side and not nearly enough attention the loss side, of a P&L.  Implementing measures to decrease cost can be more effective and efficient than trying to increase gross profit. 
  • A fixed cost for service is not a 'discount'.  It is (should be) a fee calculated on expense, internal efficiency, and focused/local marketing studies to determine a practical price tolerance for all parties.  To a client who has a $150k loan amount, the fixed cost will look like anything but a discount, while the $500k borrower will view it as a DEAL!
  • Niching your business to predefined types of borrowers improves close ratios, service, profits, and referrals.  Trying to be everything to everyone is a frustrating and expensive proposition and dismal experience. 
  • Charging less to originate a No Doc or SISA loan than a Full-Doc loan makes sense, especially to the client.
  • Charging more to originate a loan because the loan amount is higher doesn't make sense, especially to a client.  
  • Agreeing to a pre-negotiated fee based on work involved protects the broker and the client.
  • Exotic sub-prime loans and borrowers that require a mountain of paper and leg-work, doesn't work for a fixed cost model, (see: trying to be everything to everyone). 

We all tend to mock what we don't understand.  It is only through educated dialog, mature question asking, and further hypothesis, to yield well conceived answers, can anyone hope to fully understand the true nature of an abstract concept.  Not everyone is capable of this, but I digress.

Let me finish by saying i've never discounted my services.  My time is worth money, good money...and as a fair guess I'll say my 'discounted' appearance pays me more per hour than 95% of other mortgage pros out there.  The education and tutelage I provide my clients is second to no one, and is 'paid back' ten-fold every single day.  

No fluff and stuff lip service, I prefer to 'keep it real'..... 

6 commentsJeff Corbett • November 16 2006 05:59PM

Quotes, Zillow, and Guerrilla Blogging Tactics

While up in Cleveland, OH for a summit meeting with my partners and one sharp programmer (John McKnight, plug!) I had some time to reflect on some articles, posting, musings, and quotes that struck a cord with me.

More...

Quotes: Jeff Belonger over at Active Rain asked me for some inspirational quotes to share with him for a blog post, these are some that have resonated with me:

  • Two roads diverged in a wood, and I-I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference -Robert Frost
  • You will miss 100% of the shots you don't take. -Wayne Gretzky
  • Great spirits have always found violent opposition from mediocrities. The latter cannot understand it when a man does not thoughtlessly submit to hereditary prejudices but honestly and courageously uses his intelligence. -Einstein
  • I have never let my schooling interfere with my education. -Mark Twain
  • I thoroughly disapprove of duels. If a man should challenge me, I would take him kindly and forgivingly by the hand and lead him to a quiet place and kill him. -Twain
  • He who will not economize will have to agonize. -Confucius
  • Always bear in mind that your own resolution to succeed is more important than any one thing. -Lincoln

The whole Zillow FTC complaint deal is a bad joke. The notion that people are harmed by Zillow's Zestimates in some way is an obvious shakedown. Anyone who depends on Zillow's queries for anything more than a cursory overview of housing information, like taxes or recent sale amounts, probably also thinks that Google is some form of omnipotent deity.

Guerrilla Blogging ...an unconventional way of performing promotional activities on a very low budget...& Boost Traffic by 40% in 1 Hour/day. Mary's strategies work...How do I know? You're here witnessing it.

Solution Watch (Blogrolled)... surveys the new generation of the web, reviewing and providing in-depth walkthroughs of today’s best products and services...Solid Roll!

How Much is Your Blog Worth? Can you borrow against this?

Real Estate 2.X Postings are sporadic, but always intriguing..and I like the name...

Mashery, an API management service is open for business...very interesting play...

8 commentsJeff Corbett • November 09 2006 04:48PM

The Morgage Industry’s Internal Civil War

YSP’s have gradually made their way into the American homeowners conscious, rising from relative obscurity. While this is progress, their use in relation to their intent is still misunderstood, manipulated, and maligned. Although more consumers are now aware that YSP’s are cash rebates Lenders pay for a borrower to accept a higher interest rate than they qualify for…this hasn’t stopped Brokers and Bankers from misusing them as a tool to subjectively and unjustly enrich themselves.

 

Definition.

 Even well educated broker/bankers can’t properly define YSP’s intended purpose per RESPA letter law. As explained in the RESPA Policy Statement, yield spread premiums should be proposed “as a valuable option that permits home buyers to pay some or all of the up front settlement costs over the life of the mortgage through a higher interest rate.”

In reality, YSP’s are shrouded within the complex structure of real estate settlement procedures to principally allow mortgage brokers and bankers the ability to impose higher prices on borrowers for their direct benefit.

 

Disclosure.

Many broker/bankers will disclose YSP’s in a range of fashions, which may appear to protect the borrower, but appearances are deceiving. A prevailing practice among brokers is to enter a range of 0% to 5%, which leaves the broker with complete freedom of action, while providing the borrower with no usable information.

Other brokers won’t disclose YSP’s until closing, misleading borrowers to believe that the suddenly apparent dollar amount on the HUD-1 ‘is a fee paid by the Lender to the broker/banker for ‘delivering the borrower’. Under this explanation, payment of Yield Spread Premiums would run afoul of the first step of HUD’s test of whether YSP’s could be considered illegal kickbacks or rebates.

If the dollar value of YSP’s that end up in the broker/bankers pocket exceeds a fair value for services baseline, the transaction violates HUD’s test. What is this baseline amount? I don’t know…$3000, $5000, $10,000+ ? How could one justify $5000 in additional undisclosed compensation?

Charging broker compensation fees up-front and via improperly disclosed YSP can be viewed as a violation of TILA.

 

Depth.

85-90% of all mortgage transactions contain YSP’s.

In almost all cases, they are never presented as an option, according to true definition.

They represent the largest source of compensation for mortgage brokers.

An overwhelming majority of borrowers do not need YSP’s to pay up-front settlement costs but are never offered otherwise.

 

 

‘This abusive form of price discrimination substantially increases the overall costs to borrowers, imposing a “hidden tax” on home ownership. Unfortunately, individuals who are less educated and less sophisticated about financial matters end up overpaying the most. The misuse of yield spread premiums affects prime borrowers, FHA borrowers, VA borrowers’**…all the way down the line. Even for those with the best credit, yield spread premiums can cost many thousands of dollars in increased financing costs.

 

The oft-maligned broker segment of the mortgage origination industry bears the brunt of these facts, while bankers can maneuver with perceived impunity, since they ‘are not required’ to disclose YSP. It would be interesting to see bankers held to black letter law and operate under more transparent conditions…rather it would be interesting to see how quickly they changed their business practices. Many in the industry don’t believe it’s anyone’s business what they make via YSP incentives. Their definition states otherwise. YSP’s belong to the borrower, not the 3rd party service provider. 

 

The mortgage industry as a whole is a baseball toss away from moving to an overall transparent policy platform, via legislation, technology, or both. My $.02 says technology starts it and the legislators play pile on. At the end of the day, to not disclose has been rendered deceptive and predatory…words that have a clearly deleterious effect on doing business, whether they are legally reprimanded or not. If you think about it…to speak out against transparency in this marketplace is not the type of opinion consumers or legislators will come to appreciate.

 

The opening salvos have begun. There will be momentous battles with new weapons and strategies, but like most wars, no one comes out the clear winner, but the landscape will be changed forever.

 

 

 

 
**Proper Thanks to:

Kickbacks or Compensation: The Case of Yield Spread Premiums

By Howell E. Jackson* and Jeremy Berry**

For U.S. Senate Committee on Banking Housing and Urban Affairs.

125 commentsJeff Corbett • November 09 2006 03:28PM

The Potential Effect of Transparency in the Mortgage Service Industries

grim-reaper.jpg Some members of blogging and other community platforms I belong too tend to misinterpret my MO…calling me ‘negative’, an ‘idealist’, ‘mud-slinger’, etc. Contrary to popular belief, I’m not the Grim Reaper, although my posts may have a sensationalist, tongue-in-cheek, even rapine roll to them; so at times it is hard to convey what should be viewed as ’serious’ content over general and random opinion.

Few people like to entertain the guy who trashes their business model as antiquated, especially those within the industry who currently enjoy a comfortable margin of success doing business under the self-prescribed ‘right way’. So, let me simply say that I am here to help, not just pee in your Cheerios. Maybe I’m guilty of a little too much self-promotion, but you can’t get mad at the kid who tries to answer the tough questions, whether invited or not, and offers a solution for everyone else to openly poke holes in/at/through.

‘Disintermediation’, a word I filed in my vocabulary base this week thanks to others in the blogosphere, is another in the long list of progressive business practices that seem to become more debated by the day in this ‘underground’ real estate related community. As the mortgage industry moves towards the path of greater transparency, outsourcing for less expensive labor practices is becoming a required task more than an option or debatable topic. Globalization hit the mortgage service industries a few years ago, if you hadn’t noticed. Anyone can outsource file processing (from Indiana to India) at far less expense than employing an in-house processor, with less errors :| This is only the tip of the iceberg, the risk (or opportunity) is far greater.

Much like the traditional stock broker middleman, the mortgage broker/banker middleman is a species who is facing a slaughtering wave of attrition, and for very similar reasons. The mortgage bubble has popped, and as the market scales from historical demand back into some balance with supply, only the strong and/or adoptive will survive…specifically…those who can do more for less, in less time. In the case of the mortgage industry, new and inexpensive technology is mandating transparency and forcing disintermediation from traditional ways. Instead of looking over the entire landscape, many within the industry refuse to look further than past what they can currently see.

Too often I hear comments like: ‘No piece of technology is going to replace me!’, ‘I’ve been very successful for years, why would I change?’ ‘It’s not practical to do business like you suggest’, ‘My customers love the way I do business’, ‘People don’t mind paying my fee.’

The internet has only been around for apprx 11 years, it is still in it’s infancy. There were plenty of people 10 years ago that dismissed Information Technology in a similar fashion, and PC cynics before them.

The demographic that has grown up online is just now entering the mortgage marketplace. They don’t value the traditional relationship as much as information. It, not you, is recognized as the most valuable resource. If they can get around you on the cheap, they will, and someone will be there to sell it to them for less than you’re capable of. Think of it this way, fathom doing business without the net and still being as efficient and effective as you are today? Impossible.

Dot com era businesses (and their plans) blew up at the introduction of transparency into it’s inflated numbers and projections. Company’s with P/E ratios and other fundamental baseline measurements that made 0 economic sense imploded.

The stock brokers who were making huge rips under cloak were exposed and marginalized or eliminated from the industry. I got along great with my stock broker, that didn’t mean I felt obligated to pay him 2-3 times the amount I now pay to buy and sell my securities. I found a way to do it faster and cheaper. His job and fees were marginalized to the point he joined the mortgage industry. Now he’s looking at me like, ‘What’s next?’.

Quid pro-quo; What is the benefit of changing how you do business now? Market share, and alot of it. However, early adoption of disruptive technologies that promote transparency and as a result, increased loan volume, requires disintermediation from current mortgage broker labor compensation models and business processes.

The new mortgage market consumer will demand more efficient, less expensive, point and click, intuitive interfaces to gain their business. If your cost per loan acquisition is $1,200+, you have a shelf life of about 1 year.  Insist on continuing to charge points instead of a fixed fee for (multiple) services? Get relegated to fighting for ‘whats left’. Own or working for a brokerage that pays some type of 30%-70% split? You’re pricing yourself out of competition.

Seth Godin postulates that integration of new technologies, business ideas, products, and paradigms generally move into general usage/acceptance along a traditional bell curve, which seems more than reasonable to believe.

Lets put the transparent, efficient, cost effective, and intuitive mortgage business model into the curve as a whole, assuming that what I have laid out becomes remotely true.

Where will you or your Company be in this curve? Among the late majority, or cynical laggards who die a slow death or play perpetual catch-up?…or among the innovators and early adopters who are positioned to capture significant market share….a market that is primed for a huge correction, the beginning of which we are just now seeing.

The e-myth demonstrates that a business owner, and thats all of us in mortgage services nowadays, must work on his/her business, not in it, to become successful. The Innovators Dilemma discusses the dangers of getting too comfortable in your current success model, and why the big traditional players in the market fail to innovate, recognize, or implement disruptive technologies, to their detriment. The dot bomb explosion has demonstrated what happens to those pimping overvalued products, impractical revenue models, and non-transparent policies.

Disintermediation and/or transparency aren’t nouveau business process concepts whose effects have never been studied, they can be seen in a number of recent events . Considering the mortgage market is many times the size in volume over it’s equities counterpart, totaling some $8+ Trillion dollars, the overall effects and shift of wealth will be proportionately huge.

Will you get swallowed by the wave, or ride it into future sunsets?
10 commentsJeff Corbett • November 08 2006 04:04PM